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本帖最后由 小熊笨笨 于 2012-6-18 22:31 编辑 ' D: F+ _. x: O9 ]6 K) L+ ]
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加拿大交通违规罚分细则-----Demerit Point System
. K1 t2 T8 M4 ?. T9 i# F6 I7 h
2 E5 ~2 j7 p) v+ ^(采用加分制,加错误分)
0 ~! H4 ? N+ [5 M3 ?7分:: o/ n d+ t3 q4 y. t
Failing to remain at the scene of a collision------私自逃离事故现场;
' T3 e! p6 B8 H+ v0 s3 pFailing to stop when signalled/requested by a police officer------没有服从警察的截停.$ ?: u/ }# P7 q! k
/ U* t' I* C% F/ w1 Q6分:
& M7 Y1 V8 c4 p3 l, rCareless Driving------胡乱开车;8 \8 H( k, B | P
Racing------飚车;8 ]7 }$ [8 S$ H f
Exceeding the speed limit by 50 km/h or more------超速50km/h或以上;
4 P) R+ {. U2 g1 V2 ~Failing to stop for a school bus------没停下来让校车。, y* {2 W$ J* p, {
) z' b3 P) f z2 ]6 o
5分:9 z7 H0 z5 M8 J L" s( W6 J
Driver of a bus failing to stop at an unprotected railway crossing------公共汽车司机没有在无管制铁路路口之前停车
: s' N, o3 k+ z( W& |( [( D0 d2 u) Y
4分:
: R5 B+ a+ k' Q8 k9 {9 J3 nExceeding the speed limit by 30 to 49 km/h------超速30-49km/h;, P5 J# F3 a5 F* O; }; p6 `
Following too closely------跟车距离太近。5 S% U! T; m M. G& n% v2 K
8 L K/ C6 c6 U, Y; R3分:& H( n' d; N! W8 Q. S: I2 w4 ]
Exceeding the speed limit by 16 to 29 km/h------超速16-29公里;, M) Q" B1 M# o4 Z
Driving through, around or under a railway crossing barrier------在铁路栏杆下面钻过或绕过栏杆横过铁路;7 ]- `/ ~! O9 b. c. e
Failing to yield the right-of-way------没有让出路权;
6 ]$ ^/ R1 \4 p1 q! S" XFailing to obey a stop sign, traffic control stop/slow sign, traffic light or railway crossing signal------停牌不停,不遵守其他交通管制标志(交通管理停牌/慢行牌)或信号(交通灯/铁路道口信号);" N1 }6 n5 V) o- P2 C2 ]
Failing to obey the directions of a police officer------不服从警察的指示;
: A" Y9 R; F% }) C5 Q) ADriving the wrong way on a divided road------在分岔路口开进逆行道上;
* z5 t( F0 u) S- H8 PFailing to report a collision to a police officer------发生事故不报案;+ E+ E( Q k1 [) z% o" Q
Improper driving when road is divided into lanes------驶入错误的车道;
+ }0 \, r' C5 H0 f2 hCrowding the driver's seat------挤占驾驶员座位;: t, A, k" _8 A5 E0 M6 j
Going the wrong way on a one-way road------在单行道上逆行;4 r6 e& ]9 G$ x6 @* V
Driving or operating a vehicle on a closed road------在已关闭的道路上行驶;; |: g6 a& \4 l$ J5 n( r4 V% }
Crossing a divided road where no proper crossing is provided------在不适宜穿越的条件下强行穿越岔路;
% [; V# U2 g. C5 ]: m3 G0 qFailing to slow and carefully pass a stopped emergency vehicle------没有让或小心驶过停下的紧急车辆(执行任务的消防车、救护车、警车);
" Y" }3 K- ^- \$ zFailing to move, where possible, into another lane when passing a stopped emergency vehicle------当可以变线超越已停下的急救车的时候没有做出移动;2 Q3 e# [+ ] ]" d8 |6 O( J3 Z
Improper passing------不正确的超车;/ `0 b M( V! h4 V
Improper use of high occupancy vehicle lane------不正确驾驶在共乘车道;2 S) b5 v* k; V4 I* [5 R' s
* v- u. Z6 N9 B) M U2分:2 V- ?- P' H) @' S6 N
Improper opening of a vehicle door------不恰当地开车门;
' f% t, M0 q# k: c- i5 k3 `Prohibited turns------在禁止转弯处转弯;2 o M5 I; K7 C% Q* m
Towing people on toboggans, bicycles, skis, etc.------在拖挂的雪橇,自行车,滑板上乘坐人;2 K) ?* L5 o& G* J" u3 q
Failing to obey signs------不遵守交通标志;4 O' q; U* o) ?; U2 Y9 G; X
Failing to stop at a pedestrian crossing------人行横道不停;% I$ |5 f. a9 _* x9 e
Failing to share the road------未能给其他车辆让路;
. Y* C {' x* [+ ]1 w4 x( \Improper right turn------不正确的右转;. O$ a% u* e d; X3 h4 C- w; Y
Improper left turn------不正确的左转;
& S" K* v- }# {* i3 e/ aFailing to signal------不打信号灯;1 |0 _# z! n6 v) [3 h
Unnecessary slow driving------不必要的开慢车;
' |2 c; I- l7 p: W& G( }. eReversing on a divided high-speed road------在高速岔路口上倒车;4 M+ q! ~# Y( N6 [ r
Driver failing to wear a seat belt------司机不系安全带; I% m; @1 u5 ~3 k7 E0 A* J* V
Driver failing to ensure that a passenger less than 23 kg is properly secured------司机没有确保体重在23kg以下的乘客的乘车安全;8 X! R& X0 d; U8 D: D
Driver failing to ensure that a passenger under 16 years is wearing a seat belt------司机没有确保16岁以下的乘客系安全带;2 }8 W0 r7 I! w% z0 j
Failing to lower headlamp beams------前大灯不照路面;
]' q6 X. ]! K& _Backing on a highway------高速公路上倒车;2 ^4 G. s3 Y% u4 R. M# e
Driver failing to ensure infant/child passenger is properly secured in an appropriate child restraint system or booster seat------司机没有确保婴、幼儿的乘车安全(未能正确使用婴、幼儿座椅)。 |
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